Beers

What are Specialty Beers?

Creating diversity and innovation amongst beer lovers across the world

Details

Specialty beers are a broad and exciting category of brews that showcase the creativity and innovation of brewers. These beers often break from traditional brewing styles by incorporating unique ingredients, unconventional brewing techniques, or experimental aging processes. The result is a diverse range of flavors and aromas that go beyond the standard expectations of beer, appealing to adventurous drinkers and those seeking something extraordinary.

One hallmark of specialty beers is the use of unique ingredients. Brewers may add fruits, spices, herbs, or even unconventional elements like coffee, chocolate, or chili peppers to create distinctive flavors. For example, fruit-infused beers, such as raspberry wheat ales or cherry lambics, highlight the natural sweetness and tartness of fresh produce. Spiced beers, like pumpkin ales or holiday brews, often include cinnamon, nutmeg, or cloves, evoking seasonal flavors and aromas. These ingredients not only enhance the beer’s flavor but also make it a memorable sensory experience.

Another defining feature of specialty beers is the exploration of aging and fermentation techniques. Barrel-aged beers, for instance, are matured in barrels previously used for whiskey, wine, or other spirits, imparting complex flavors like vanilla, oak, or tannins. Wild or sour beers rely on unconventional fermentation with wild yeast strains like Brettanomyces or bacteria such as Lactobacillus, producing tart, funky, and layered flavors. These methods require time and skill but often result in beers that are both unique and highly sought after.

Specialty beers also reflect cultural traditions and regional innovations. For instance, Belgian farmhouse ales, like Saisons, were historically brewed by farmers to sustain workers during the harvest season and have a rustic, complex character. Modern craft brewers often draw inspiration from these traditions while incorporating their own creative twists. Specialty beers are an exploration of the brewer’s artistry, offering drinkers a chance to experience the boundaries of what beer can be. Their diversity and innovation make them perfect for special occasions, pairings with gourmet meals, or simply expanding one’s palate.

Barleywine

ABV: 8% - 12%

IBU: 40 - 100

Origin: England, United States

Strong ale with intense malt sweetness, caramel, and dried fruit flavors, balanced by robust hop bitterness. English versions are maltier, while American styles are hoppier and bolder. A complex and warming choice for special occasions, Barleywines age well, developing even greater depth over time.

Belgium Dubbel

ABV: 6% - 8%

IBU: 15 - 25

Origin: Belgium

Rich, malty ale with flavors of dark fruit, caramel, and a slightly spicy yeast character. Often brewed by Trappist monasteries, Dubbels embody centuries of Belgian brewing tradition and are a hallmark of craftmanship.

California Common

ABV: 4.5% - 5.5%

IBU: 30 - 45

Origin: United States

A hybrid style also known as Steam Beer, combining lager yeast with warmer fermentation temperatures. It features a balanced profile of toasted malt and subtle hop bitterness. This historic style is synonymous with American brewing ingenuity and pairs well with grilled foods.

Fruit Beer

ABV: 4% - 7%

IBU: 10 - 30

Origin: Global

Infused with fruit flavors, showcasing natural sweetness or tartness. From raspberry ales to cherry stouts, these beers highlight creativity and innovation, offering something unique for adventurous drinkers.

Gose

ABV: 4% - 5%

IBU: 5 - 15

Origin: Germany

A sour wheat beer with a touch of salt and coriander, offering a tart and refreshing experience. Originating from Leipzig, Gose is a historic style experiencing a resurgence, celebrated for its unique profile and quenching quality.

Saison

ABV: 5% - 8%

IBU: 20 - 35

Origin: Belgium

Farmhouse ale with fruity, spicy, and earthy notes, often dry and highly carbonated. Originally brewed for Belgian farm workers, modern Saisons showcase a range of flavors from peppery spice to bright citrus. They are versatile and pair well with a variety of foods, from cheese to grilled meats.

Sour Beer

ABV: 3% - 7%

IBU: 5 - 30

Origin: Belgium, United States

Tart and acidic, with fruity or funky flavors. Includes Lambic, spontaneously fermented with wild yeast; Gueuze, a blend of aged and young Lambics; and Berliner Weisse, a light, effervescent sour. Each offers a refreshing departure from traditional beer styles.

Spiced/Herbed Beer

ABV: 4.5% - 9%

IBU: 10 - 40

Origin: Global

Beers brewed with spices or herbs like ginger, cinnamon, or rosemary for unique profiles. Popular during holidays, these beers can evoke festive memories and create an immersive experience with warming spices and seasonal ingredients.

Trappist Beers

ABV: 6% - 12%

IBU: 15 - 40

Origin: Belgium, Netherlands, United States

Beers brewed within Trappist monasteries, following strict guidelines. Styles include Dubbel (rich, malty, with dark fruit notes), Tripel (golden, spicy, and fruity with high carbonation), and Quadrupel (intense, with complex flavors of caramel, raisin, and toffee). Renowned for their quality and craftsmanship, Trappist beers are often regarded as benchmarks of excellence in brewing.

Keep Exploring
Connect
Stay in the Know
Keep up to date with what's happening at Wikibeerdia, get notified when new breweries are listed, and see what's happening in the world of beer. Sign up for our newsletter here!
© 2025 Wikibeerdia
All Rights Reserved